Space and Spatialization in Contemporary Music:
History and Analysis, Ideas and Implementations

by Maria Anna Harley



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California 91041-4288.

(c) 2011 by Maja Trochimczyk

Dissertation Files

The dissertation's PDF copy is available for free from this site, in the following set of files. The files require Adobe Acrobat to display correctly.

SECTIONS:

  1. Title & Contents

  2. Introduction (1 Mb)

    Part I. Musical Space

  3. Chapter 1 (1.61 Mb)

  4. Chapter 2.1 (1.04 Mb)

  5. Chapter 2.2 (1.78 Mb)

    Part II. Spatialization

  6. Chapter 3.1 (1.83 Mb)

  7. Chapter 3.2 (1.45 Mb)

  8. Chapter 4 (1.23 Mb)

  9. Chapter 5 (2.79 Mb)

    Part III. Implementations

  10. Chapter 6 (2.27 Mb) Brant
  11. Chapter 7 (2.54 Mb) Xenakis
  12. Chapter 8 (1.71 Mb) Schafer
  13. Conclusion (1.01 Mb)

  14. Bibliography (1.90 Mb)


Other Links

Dissertation Part I

Dissertation Part II

Dissertation Part III

Maja Trochimczyk

Biography


Dissertation Advisors

Prof. Bo Alphonce (RIP) and Prof. Susan McClary


Dissertation Award

First Prize in Mu Phi Epsilon Fraternity Dissertation Competition, 1998





(C) 2011 by Maja Trochimczyk

Ph.D. Dissertation

McGill University, School of Music
1994, Montreal, Quebec, Canada

Abstract:

This dissertation presents the history of space in the musical thought of the 20th-century (from Kurth to Clifton, from Varese to Xenakis) and outlines the development of spatialization in the theory and practice of contemporary music (after 1950). The text emphasizes perceptual and temporal aspects of musical spatiality, thus reflecting the close connection of space and time in human experience. A new definition of spatialization draws from Ingarden's notion of the musical work; a new typology of spatial designs embraces music for different acoustic environments, movements of performers and audiences, various positions of musicians in space, etc. The study of spatialization includes a survey of the writings of many composers (e.g. Ives, Boulez, Stockhausen, Cage) and an examination of their compositions. The final part of the dissertation presents three approaches to spatialization: Brant's simultaneity of sound layers, Xenakis's movement of sound, and Schafer's music of ritual and soundscape.

Table of Contents (PDF Files):

  1. Title, Lists of Examples, Table of Contents

  2. Introduction (1 Mb)

    Part I. Musical Space

  3. Chapter 1 (1.61 Mb): The Meaning of "Space"

  4. Chapter 2.1 (1.04 Mb): A History of Concepts of Space in Music (Section on "Musical Space")

  5. Chapter 2.2 (1.78 Mb): A History of Concepts of Space in Music (Sections on Space as Stasis and Pitch)

    Part II. Spatialization in Theory and Practice

  6. Chapter 3.1 (1.83 Mb): Music in Space and the Idea of Spatialization

  7. Chapter 3.2 (1.45 Mb): Spatialization, continued (Sections 3.3 to 3.5

  8. Chapter 4 (1.23 Mb): Spatialization and the Musical Work

  9. Chapter 5 (2.79 Mb): Spatial Designs in Contemporary Music

    Part III. Implementations - Three Composers

  10. Chapter 6 (2.27 Mb): Experimental Tradition in the "Spatial Music" of Henry Brant
  11. Chapter 7 (2.54 Mb): Spatial Sound Movement in the Instrumental Music of Iannis Xenakis
  12. Chapter 8 (1.71 Mb): Soundscapes and Rituals in the Music of R. Murray Schafer
  13. Conclusion (1.01 Mb)

  14. Bibliography (1.90 Mb)